NSF Grant Funds Geometric Combinatorics Research at 无忧视频
September 18, 2025Share story
When Andr茅s R. Vindas Mel茅ndez, assistant professor of mathematics at 无忧视频, speaks about mathematics, it鈥檚 not formulas or theorems that dominate the conversation, it鈥檚 artistry. Starting in January 2026, thanks to a new two-year National Science Foundation grant, that sense of mathematical wonder will translate into a hands-on research program.
The grant will fund his research through December 2027 and will provide funding for four undergraduates per summer for two summers to explore the world of geometric combinatorics, a field in which geometry, combinatorics, and algebra come together to uncover the underlying structure of complex shapes and patterns.
For the next two summers, Vindas Mel茅ndez will mentor students over 10 weeks. Participants will collaborate on original problems, many drawn from Ehrhart theory, which studies the properties of polytopes (multi-dimensional generalizations of polygons) by counting lattice points, grid-like dots with whole-number coordinates inside or on the edges of shapes.
鈥淚 want to take combinatorial objects鈥攇raphs, posets, polytopes鈥攁nd associate them with geometric objects,鈥 says Vindas Mel茅ndez. 鈥淏y studying these objects鈥 structures, we hope to understand something deeper about the original mathematical ideas behind them.鈥
Students won鈥檛 be working from pre-made datasets or repeat experiments. 鈥淭hey鈥檒l write their own code, build their own data and search for patterns in the geometry,鈥 he says.
Combinatorics is often called 鈥渇ancy counting,鈥 Vindas Mel茅ndez says, but it鈥檚 more accurately about how objects are classified, arranged, and enumerated. 鈥淕eometric combinatorics adds a spatial dimension to that,鈥 he says.
Combinatorics is about distilling complex structures into simpler, manageable parts. While humans may not be able to visualize a six-dimensional shape, for example, computers can. Students will use code to define, manipulate and analyze these mathematical objects, blending abstract theory with hands-on computation.
There are real-world implications. Polytopes appear in natural sciences, data science and optimization problems. They show up in crystal structures, biological cell shapes and even tiling patterns used in architecture and manufacturing.
One exciting aspect of the program is its focus on younger undergraduates, those who may just be finishing their first year and haven鈥檛 yet had much exposure to upper-level mathematics.
鈥淚t鈥檚 really powerful to show students early on that they can do math research,鈥 Vindas Mel茅ndez says. 鈥淭hey don鈥檛 need to wait until junior or senior year to start exploring.鈥
Vindas Mel茅ndez emphasizes inclusion, aligning with federal regulations that require opportunities be open to all. He has consistently mentored a diverse range of students, including women, first-generation college students and students from underrepresented backgrounds in 无忧视频. 鈥淭his past summer, half of my research team were women,鈥 he says. 鈥淚 want students from all walks of life to feel they belong in mathematics.鈥
While geometric combinatorics has roots stretching back to the ancient Greeks and Euler鈥檚 famous polyhedral formula, the field has exploded in new directions over the past few decades.
鈥淭he growth of interdisciplinary approaches鈥攃ombining algebra, number theory, geometry, combinatorics, and many other areas鈥攈as really moved this field forward,鈥 Vindas Mel茅ndez says.