Workload and Wellbeing Study Results
August 20, 2018Share story
Just how much time are 无忧视频 students spending on coursework outside the classroom? And what impact are those cumulative hours having on their wellbeing?
In response to concerns over work-life balance at HMC, the Teaching and Learning Committee (TLC) designed and conducted the Workload and Health at Mudd (WHAM) study to gain a more accurate estimate of out-of-class workload, satisfaction and wellness. Results will inform policies and practices around student wellbeing and will provide valuable information for the faculty-led review of the Core Curriculum.
鈥淭he data will be incredibly informative as the faculty continue to work on possible revisions to the Core,鈥 says Lisa Sullivan, vice president and dean of the faculty.
Some 301 Mudders or 36 percent of the student population participated in the semester-long study in Fall 2017. Laura Palucki Blake, assistant vice president for institutional research and effectiveness, helped conceive and design the study along with computer science Professor Jim Boerkoel, chair of the TLC, and HMC alumni Emi Reed 鈥17 and Kharisma Calderon 鈥18.
Participation was evenly distributed across class levels, with a strong response (two-to-one) from women. At the same time each week, participants received a brief survey via email asking how much time they spent outside of class on each of their courses, a few questions to gauge whether they had adequate time and resources to perform the required work and whether they felt they had time for things like sleep, recreation, reflection and career planning. Finally, an open-ended question offered respondents the opportunity to comment on the week鈥檚 workload.
Preliminary results of the WHAM study provide some key findings about Mudders鈥 study habits. Excluding October break and Thanksgiving break, respondents spent an average of 27.2 聽hours a week on classwork outside of the classroom, which is well within the standard Carnegie Unit recommendation of two hours per unit or 24鈥36 hours a week. However, assuming a full course load鈥攚hich represents between five to seven courses, depending on class year鈥攔espondents are spending more time on their studies (45.5 hours per week) than they might at a full-time job. Add the cognitive effort of engaging with multiple different courses and faculty plus co- and extra-curricular obligations and the potential for feelings of anxiety and overwhelm increases.
鈥淪tudents have in-class time and out-of-class time, and together you鈥檙e looking at some very busy students before they鈥檝e even started to undertake anything that isn鈥檛 academically related,鈥 Palucki Blake said.
Both Palucki Blake and Boerkoel were thrilled with the large number of students who volunteered for the study (36 percent of the student body). Boerkoel attributed the heightened interest to events on campus in spring 2017 that raised concerns about work-life balance issues at the College.
鈥淭he fact that the conversation had already started definitely helped,鈥 Boerkoel said. 鈥淥ur campus community cares about solving questions scientifically. We like data, so I think that was also compelling. WHAM will provide extra context, extra data, so we can make more informed decisions.鈥
Palucki Blake said she believes students are intrinsically motivated to make Harvey Mudd a better place.
鈥淢y hope is we have better and deeper conversation about how to move from surviving to thriving.鈥
Further findings show:
- Freshman spent slightly fewer hours per week (2 coursework outside the classroom, which may be due to many factors, including the amount of time they are spending in required labs, or the pass/no credit nature of the first semester
- Female students spent slightly more hours a week than males (27.5 versus 26.4 respectively) on coursework outside of class.
- Students who are not traditionally underrepresented in 无忧视频 fields on average spent more hours outside of class (27.5) than students who are traditionally underrepresented in 无忧视频 fields (25.9).
The campus community will be able to explore the results by other relevant dimensions, including the Core Curriculum and by department using a data visualization tool provided by the TLC. Additional participant comments relating to overall workload, health, and wellbeing will be grouped into three categories: physical wellbeing, mental wellbeing and social wellbeing to protect students鈥 privacy.
The TLC, working with the Faculty Executive Committee, has created a webpage to share information and all findings from the WHAM study.